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Understanding Premature Menopause

Menopause typically signals the end of a woman's reproductive years, usually occurring in the late 40s or early 50s. However, some women experience this biological transition earlier, a condition known as premature menopause. Recognizing the importance of this issue, a leading gynaecologist in Dum Dum sheds light on the main causes of premature menopause, emphasizing the need for awareness and timely intervention.

Key Causes of Premature Menopause

  1. Genetic Predisposition: Genetics play a significant role. Women with a family history of early menopause are more susceptible. Specific genetic conditions, such as Turner Syndrome, can also influence the timing of menopause.

  2. Autoimmune Disorders: Conditions like lupus and rheumatoid arthritis can lead the immune system to mistakenly attack the body's own tissues, including ovarian function, potentially triggering premature menopause.

  3. Chromosomal Abnormalities: As per expert insights, abnormalities in chromosome X can result in the early depletion of ovarian follicles, hastening the onset of menopause.

  4. Medical Treatments and Procedures: Treatments such as chemotherapy or radiation for cancer can damage the ovaries and accelerate egg depletion. Surgical interventions like a hysterectomy, particularly those involving ovary removal, can also induce early menopause.

  5. Environmental Factors: Prolonged exposure to environmental toxins and certain industrial chemicals, often found in plastics, can disrupt ovarian function and lead to premature menopause.

  6. Lifestyle Choices: Smoking is a known risk factor. The harmful chemicals in tobacco can expedite the depletion of ovarian follicles, bringing about an earlier onset of menopause.

Recognizing the Symptoms and Seeking Help

Symptoms like irregular menstrual cycles, vaginal dryness, or changes in libido may signal the onset of premature menopause. It's crucial to consult with a top gynaecologist for an early diagnosis and appropriate management.

In conclusion, understanding the causes and seeking timely medical advice are essential steps in managing premature menopause. The expert gynaecologist in Dum Dum emphasizes the importance of awareness and proactive healthcare to navigate this condition effectively.